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China Briefing is a monthly magazine and daily news service about doing business in China. We cover topics relating to the Chinese economy, the market in China, foreign direct investment and Chinese law and tax. It is written in-house by the foreign investment professionals at Dezan Shira & Associates




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Shipping & Logistics

China Grants Tax Incentives to Logistics Industry

Feb. 6 – In a move to further boost its logistics industry, China is now allowing logistics enterprises to pay less urban land use tax (ULUT) on lands occupied by their commodity warehouses.

According to the “Circular on the ULUT Policy Concerning the Lands Occupied by Logistics Enterprises’ Commodity Warehousing Facilities (caishui [2012] No. 13)” co-issued by the Chinese Ministry of Finance and State Administration of Taxation, between January 1, 2012 and December 31, 2014, land occupied by a logistics enterprise’s self-owned commodity warehousing facilities (for both self-use and renting out) are subject to 50 percent of the ULUT those enterprises were originally supposed to pay based on related regulations. Continue reading

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Zhejiang to Invest RMB2 Billion into Oceanic Economy

Jan. 17 – In order to exploit its massive “oceanic productivity potential,” the Chinese eastern coastal province of Zhejiang is looking to establish a special RMB1 billion fund for the development of its oceanic economy, and another separate RMB1 billion fund for the promotion of its oceanic industries.

The RMB2 billion investment will mainly focus on the advancement of emerging oceanic industries, the development as well as protection of important islands, the expansion of bulk commodity exchange centers, and the improvement of port logistics information interconnection as well as interchange throughout Northeast Asia. Continue reading

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China Specifies Services Eligible for Zero VAT Rate and VAT Exemption

Jan. 10 – The beginning of China’s pilot value-added tax (VAT) reform has aimed to make transport services and a list of modern services in pilot areas subject to VAT, instead of business tax. Recently, as a new update to the implementation details of the ongoing VAT reform, China’s Ministry of Finance (MoF) and State Administration of Taxation (SAT) clarified that some of these VATable services can enjoy zero VAT rate and VAT exemption.

Zero VAT rate
According to the “Circular on the Application of Zero VAT Rate and VAT Exemption on VATable Services (caishui [2011] No. 131)” issued on December 20, 2011, the following VATable services provided by taxpayers in pilot areas are subject to the zero VAT rate: Continue reading

Posted in Business, East China, Finance, Tax and Accounting, Legal and Regulatory, Regulatory Update, Shipping & Logistics | Tagged , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

China Briefing Releases New Business Guide for the Greater Pearl River Delta

Dec. 14 – China Briefing has just released the fourth edition of its regional business guide “The Greater Pearl River Delta: Business Guide to South China” – offering business-minded individuals an up-to-date reference source for all of the key issues concerning setting up and successfully operating a business in South China.

By leveraging its proximity to the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau, the Pearl River Delta (PRD) became the “Greater PRD” – China’s manufacturing heart and a region connected not only through financial ties but through a web of government initiatives to encourage its integration. This has included Closer Economic Partnership Arrangements and massive infrastructure developments such as the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge.

Having risen to prominence around the pillar cities of Guangzhou and Shenzhen, the Greater PRD today is the home of high-technology in China. While Hong Kong is the regional management center for many high-technology firms, Shenzhen, Dongguan, and Guangzhou are being joined by Zhuhai and Huizhou as centers for the manufacturing of high-technology goods. Continue reading

Posted in Business, Economy and Politics, FDI and Foreign Trade, Manufacturing, Markets, Shipping & Logistics, South China, Technology | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 3 Comments

China’s SAT Details VAT Reform Issues in Shanghai

Nov. 18 – The value-added tax (VAT) reform projected to take place in Shanghai next year will be China’s first step towards resolving the issue of duplicate taxation on goods and services. While in the existing Chinese taxation system, most types of services (with the exception of processing, repair and replacement services) are subject to business tax (BT), the coming reform will make a larger amount of services – mostly provided in Shanghai’s transport sector and several modern service sectors – become VATable rather than BTable. The implementation details on the reform were recently specified in a circular co-issued by the State Administration of Taxation (SAT) and the Ministry of Finance (MoF).

The “Circular on Commencing the VAT Reform (Replacing BT Imposition with VAT Imposition) in Shanghai’s Transport Industry and Several Modern Service Sectors (caishui [2011] No.111)” released on November 16, explains multiple issues including services that become VATable, VAT rates, as well as calculation methods, taxpayer status and favorable VAT treatment to specific services. Continue reading

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China Regulates Cargo Owners’ Investment into Domestic Shipping Industry

Nov. 9 – China is tightening regulations on investment by cargo owners into the country’s domestic shipping industry in a bid to avoid excess competition amid the continuing global shipping downturn.

The “Announcement on Further Regulating Cargo Owners’ Investment into Domestic Shipping Industries (MoT Announcement [2011] No.58)” released last month by the Chinese Ministry of Transport (MoT) stressed the following principles: Continue reading

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Shanghai to Offer Incentives to Shipping-Related Industries

Nov. 7 – As a city striving to become an international shipping center, Shanghai is brewing a complete package of favorable policies for its shipping-related industries. The new policies are hoped to significantly bring down shipping companies’ tax liabilities to levels similar to the shipping tax burdens seen in Hong Kong, experts say.

According to a report by the Shanghai-based newspaper Dongfang Daily, the government of Shanghai’s Pudong New Area – the city’s trading and financial center with high reliance on international shipping – will announce a series of supportive measures to motivate the development of shipping-related industries. The favorable policy package, which includes one-time subsidies, tax subsidies and soft environment improvement, will be offered to both key shipping companies (such as ship operators, shipping companies and logistics companies) and high-end shipping-related service companies (such as finance leasing companies, shipping insurance institutions, shipping information consulting institutions, shipping brokers, shipping-related legal service institutions and maritime training institutions). Continue reading

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China Clarifies Business Tax Calculation Method for Rail Transport Operations

Oct. 21 – In its recent announcement, the Chinese State Administration of Taxation (SAT) specified the business tax (BT) calculation method for rail transport operations that are conducted through cooperation among different companies.

According to the “Announcement on BT Issues Concerning Transport Operations Completed through Cooperation among Rail Transport Enterprises (SAT Announcement [2011] No.52),” where joint venture rail transport companies, joint-stock rail transport companies, and other types of rail transport companies conduct cooperative transport operations, the carrier shall calculate its turnover following the formula below: Continue reading

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